Graphic Designers bring together art and technology, so they need a knowledge of design principles combined with a mastery of design software. Because they often work with clients and colleagues on various projects, they also need important soft skills like communication and problem solving. 

A strong understanding of design principles is essential for any Graphic Designer. Throughout their work, they will strategically use different elements to convey intended messages. Graphic Designers need to know how to bring together lines, color, shape, space, texture, typography, scale, dominance and emphasis, and harmony to create visually appealing and well-structured designs.