Integrating mapping technologies often involves a combination of powerful tools to ensure robust functionality and high performance. For instance, ArcGIS and QGIS are commonly used for map integration, providing comprehensive geospatial capabilities. On the backend, Node.js and Geoserver are popular choices due to their efficiency and scalability. For frontend development, OpenLayer, Mapbox, and Leaflet are excellent options, offering interactive and customizable mapping solutions that enhance user experience and application versatility.